The Internet of tomorrow must sleep more and grow old

1st Workshop on Sustainable Computer Systems Design and Implementation (HotCarbon 2022)

Abstract

Today, the ICT industry has a massive carbon footprint (a few percent of the worldwide emissions) and one of the fastest growth rates. The Internet accounts for a large part of that footprint while being also energy inefficient; i.e., the total energy cost per byte transmitted is very high. Thankfully, there are many ways to improve on the current status; we discuss two relatively unexplored directions in this paper. Putting network devices to “sleep,” i.e., turning them off, is known to be an efficient vector to save energy; we argue that harvesting this potential requires new routing protocols, better suited to devices switching on/off often, and revising the cor- responding hardware/software co-design. Moreover, we can reduce the embodied carbon footprint by using networking hardware longer, and we argue that this could even be benefi- cial for reliability! We sketch our first ideas in these directions and outline practical challenges that we (as a community) need to address to make the Internet more sustainable.

Research Area: Sustainable Networking

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Talk

BibTex

@INPROCEEDINGS{jacob2022internet,
	year = {2022-06-10},
	type = {Conference Paper},
	author = {Jacob, Romain and Vanbever, Laurent},
	size = {8 p.; 00:19:32},
	abstract = {Today, the ICT industry has a massive carbon footprint (a few percent of the worldwide emissions) and one of the fastest growth rates. The Internet accounts for a large part of that footprint while being also energy inefficient; i.e., the total energy cost per byte transmitted is very high. Thankfully, there are many ways to improve on the current status; we discuss two relatively unexplored directions in this paper. Putting network devices to “sleep,” i.e., turning them off, is known to be an efficient vector to save energy; we argue that harvesting this potential requires new routing protocols, better suited to devices switching on/off often, and revising the cor- responding hardware/software co-design. Moreover, we can reduce the embodied carbon footprint by using networking hardware longer, and we argue that this could even be benefi- cial for reliability! We sketch our first ideas in these directions and outline practical challenges that we (as a community) need to address to make the Internet more sustainable.},
	language = {en},
	address = {La Jolla, CA},
	publisher = {University of California, Center for Networked Systems},
	title = {The Internet of tomorrow must sleep more and grow old},
	Note = {1st Workshop on Sustainable Computer Systems Design and Implementation (HotCarbon 2022); Conference Location: La Jolla, CA, USA; Conference Date: July 10, 2022}
}

Research Collection: 20.500.11850/558651

Slide Sources: https://gitlab.ethz.ch/projects/41841